{"id":6793,"date":"2016-01-01T00:00:03","date_gmt":"2016-01-01T00:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/wptest2\/?p=6793"},"modified":"2025-10-16T15:15:40","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T15:15:40","slug":"t-j-demos-decolonizing-nature","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/t-j-demos-decolonizing-nature\/","title":{"rendered":"T.J. Demos, Decolonizing nature"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6793\" class=\"elementor elementor-6793\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1f9f199 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1f9f199\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-95e7399\" data-id=\"95e7399\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42b64f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"42b64f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>ID et.al.: I4412; Secci\u00f3n: Investigaci\u00f3n\u00a0<\/p><p class=\"p1\">\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e0c224 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6e0c224\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">WAR ON NATURE<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3380945 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3380945\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Of course, ecology has not always been so defined. In 1866, German biologist Ernst Haeckel coined the term, which designated \u201cthe body of knowledge concerning the economy of nature\u2014the investigation of the total relations of the animal both to its organic and inorganic environment.\u201d Ecology\u2019s disciplinary formation coincided with the height of European colonialism, a regime not limited to the governing of peoples but also the structuring of nature. The colonization of nature, emerging from the Enlightenment principles of Cartesian dualism between human and nonhuman worlds, situated the nonhuman world as objectified, passive, and separate, and \u201celaborated a rationalizing, extractive, dissociative understanding which overlaid functional experiential relations among people, plants and animals.\u201d Destructive and utilitarian, idealized and exoticized nature has been colonized in concept as well as in practice. It entailed a multifarious, complex, and at times contradictory pattern of bureaucratic rationalization, scientific and technological mastery, military domination, integration within the expanding capitalist economy, and legal systematization in order to manage and maximize the possibilities of resource exploitation. In this vein, ecology was far from the innocent discipline Haeckel named; rather, it comprised \u201cthe science of empire.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6957de4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6957de4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<br><span style=\"color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: collapse;\">T. J. Demos (2016). <\/span><i style=\"color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: collapse;\">Decolonizing Nature. Contemporary Art and the Politics of Ecology. <\/i><span style=\"color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: collapse;\">, Berlin: Sternberg Press, p. 14<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14d87c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"14d87c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">DECOLONIZING METHODOLOGIES<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c5431b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c5431b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><i>&#8220;The climate justice fight around the world is not just a fight against the [biggest] ecological crisis of all time. It is the fight for a new economy, a new energy system, a new democracy, a new relationship to the planet and to each other, for land, water, and food sovereignty, for Indigenous rights, for human rights and dignity for all. When climate justice wins, we win the world we want. We can\u2019t sit this one out, not because we have too much to lose, but because we have too much to gain.&#8221; [2]<\/i>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a475148 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a475148\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><br \/><span style=\"color: #191919; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: collapse;\">T. J. Demos (2016). <\/span><i style=\"color: #191919; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: collapse;\">Decolonizing Nature. Contemporary Art and the Politics of Ecology. <\/i><span style=\"color: #191919; font-size: 16px; white-space-collapse: collapse;\">, Berlin: Sternberg Press, p. 29<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d87eaf elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"9d87eaf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\" style=\"--divider-pattern-url: url(&quot;data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns=&#039;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg&#039; preserveAspectRatio=&#039;none&#039; overflow=&#039;visible&#039; height=&#039;100%&#039; viewBox=&#039;0 0 24 24&#039; fill=&#039;none&#039; stroke=&#039;black&#039; stroke-width=&#039;1&#039; stroke-linecap=&#039;square&#039; stroke-miterlimit=&#039;10&#039;%3E%3Cpath d=&#039;M0,6c6,0,0.9,11.1,6.9,11.1S18,6,24,6&#039;\/%3E%3C\/svg%3E&quot;);\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b684311 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b684311\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p1\">[2] <strong>Miya Yoshitanti<\/strong>, executive director of the Oakland-based Asian Pacific Environmental Network, in a speech during People\u2019s Climate March, New York, September 2014. Cited in Klein, This Changes Everything, 155-56.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An ordinary man of ancient Egypt named Bai, shown in an attitude of prayer, dedicated an ear stele to the god Amun-Re, the &#8220;beautiful ram&#8221; of the sun, whose three pairs of ears in different colors signify &#8220;one who harkens to supplications.&#8221;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6802,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[113],"tags":[152,151,156,145],"class_list":["post-6793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biblioteca","tag-antropoceno","tag-arte","tag-justicia-climatica","tag-naturaleza"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6793"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6793\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7030,"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6793\/revisions\/7030"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/materialinmaterial.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}